The Bank of Portugal has just announced (25 May 2023) that a collector coin with a face value of ā¬5 will be put into circulation from 1 June 2023.
Only 30,000 of these rare coins will be produced, and they can be used as a means of payment only in Portugal.
A dinosaur is depicted on the obverse side - with the scientific name of the species: "Miragaia longicollum" - alongside trees, while the reverse side features the skeleton of the extinct reptile, the value of the coin (ā¬5), the coat of arms of Portugal and the inscription "Portugal 2023".
A bit of History... Portugal's coat of arms, officially adopted on 30 June 1911, is based on the old monarchical coats of arms in the following form: 5 shields in cross Azure, each shield charged with 5 bezants in saltire Argent and a border with 7 castles in gold, each with a keep of 3 towers.
This rare coin will be distributed to the public through the treasury departments of the Bank of Portugal, credit institutions and the Imprensa Nacional - Casa da Moeda (INCM), which is responsible for minting coins in Portugal.
š¦ Did you say Miragaia longicollum?
Yes, yes, it's a dinosaur from the Stegosauridae family.
The name refers to the Portuguese town of Miragaia (a village attached to the town of LourinhĆ£, in the district of Lisbon), close to which the best-preserved skeleton in Europe was discovered.
The giant weighed between 1 and 2 tonnes and was around 6 metres long.
It had an exceptionally long neck (for a stegosaurid) with at least 17 cervical vertebrae, at least 8 more than in ornithischiensbasaux.
Miragaia lived in Portugal 150 million years ago at the end of the Upper Jurassic.
"Miragaia longicollum" moeda de 5 euros / reproduĆ§Ć£o/Banco de Portugal.
The specifications of this part were approved by Executive Decree 117/2023, published in the Journal officiel, 1ĆØre sĆ©rie - nĀ° 90, of 10 May 2023.
š¶ When did the ā¬ come into force in Portugal?
On 1 January 2002, many Portuguese lined up outside the Bank of Portugal's headquarters in Lisbon to exchange their escudos for euros.